Source: https://econsultancy.com/blog/64485-seo-best-practice-tips-for-wordpress
What is SEO?
Very simply, it’s an umbrella term for all the methods, tactics and processes by which you can increase the likelihood of your website appearing, and possibly ranking highly in the organic (non-paid for) search engine results pages (SERPs).
There are black-hat (bad) and white-hat (good) practices, and it’s easy to think of SEO as a manipulative exercise in artificially raising the profile of your site.
In actual fact, good SEO requires a level of attention to detail that will only improve the functionality and usability of your website. If it’s easy to access, navigate and search around then it’ll be all the more appealing to your visitors.
Appearing higher in the SERPs is a positive by-product of this ‘best practice’ and the benefits to you will be even higher levels of traffic.
Don’t think that because you’re ‘just running a blog’ that traffic from higher SERP rankings is a fanciful notion.
With a regular routine of link-building within the site, optimising headlines, permalinks and images, and writing relevant content, it didn’t take long for my music review blog to appear in the first couple of SERPs under certain search terms, and my chosen subject is quite a highly competitive area.
There are some bad practices too, such as artificial link-building and keyword stuffing, just bear in mind that Google is quite good at catching you in the act, and is not only quick but severe in its punishment.
As with the previous posts in this series, I am writing this for the benefit of a WordPress.com user.
If you’re a WordPress.org user there are some great plug-ins available in the dashboard that will automatically assist your SEO. However in WordPress.com there are no plug-ins, but a lot of the work is done for you automatically in the backend.
That doesn’t mean that ALL your work is done for you though.
Let’s take a look at some best practice tips for SEO.
Content
Yeah that old cliché.
If you’re not producing good, relevant, entertaining, helpful content at a regular rate, then all of the added SEO tricks won’t help you one little bit.
How does Google know whether you’re producing good, relevant, entertaining, helpful content? It just does, okay.
Well actually it’s a complicated and ever-changing algorithim that’s impossible to second-guess or predict. All you can guarantee is that no matter what Google and the other search engines are also looking for in terms of ‘site health’, the value of your content will always be the top priority.
Good quality content gets recognition. That recognition will come in repeat traffic, social shares and links within other websites. This will drive traffic to your site and improve your chances of being found not just within organic listings but also through social media and peer recommendations.
The most important point here is this: write for human readers not search engines.
If your content reads like a robot wrote it, nobody will stick around on your site, nobody will revisit and nobody will share it. Search engines will see this lack of interest and high bounce rate and rank you in the toilet-end of SERPS accordingly.
Regularity
Producing content, regularly and as often as you can is also a must for appearing in the SERPs. When it comes to my own blog, I have a policy of publishing at least one article a day during the week. I take the weekend off. As should you.
Blogging is a time-consuming art but does benefit from taking a day or two off to refresh the creative juices. Plus there are cats to feed and social circles to remind that you still exist.
Anyway, write as regularly as you can, and you’ll soon see that within a few months you’ll start to appear in SERPs and therefore pick up some organic traffic. If you don’t update regularly, search engines will view your site as irrelevant over time and rank you lower.
Length
Don’t be too concerned with the word-count.
If you remember padding out university dissertations with overly rambling sentences just to achieve the 15,000 allotted word-count, do not worry about achieving a similar thing here.
Whether you’ve been recommended that a post should be at least 300 words long, or 500-1,000 words if your blog is new, try to resist padding it out with waffle.
Be as concise as possible. A reader would rather read a shorter article that gets to the point then a long-winded epic.
That being said, if you’ve written a 1,000 word masterpiece stuffed with fascinating, completely relevant and helpful content, where you’ve been as tightly controlled and clear with your prose as possible, search engines will prefer this to one that’s half the length on the same subject.
The likelihood of you being penalized for writing a 290 word post instead of keeping to the often recommended 300 word optimal length is very low.
However if you’re struggling to fill a 300 word post, perhaps the subject you’re writing about isn’t quite suitable for you, or may require some more research.
Headlines
Keep them as concise as possible, although not to the point of making them too obscure or meaningless.
“A beginner’s guide to SEO best practice for new WordPress bloggers” is descriptive and accurate. However, to benefit your readers and because search engines tend to give keywords at the beginning of a headline the most attention it might be best to rework it.
“SEO best practice: a beginner’s guide” may be better as the most important words are at the front. ‘Beginner’s guide’ remains as it’s an accurate decription of the content, but then you also don’t want to limit your audience.
I’ve excised ‘WordPress’ and ‘bloggers’ as these tips are universal in regards to most blogging platforms and content management systems. I’ve also removed ‘new’ as it duplicates the meaning of ‘beginner’s’.
It’s quite a dry headline though. It doesn’t feel very “Upworthy’ or ‘Buzzfeedy’. By all means try the technique of mixing SEO with more emotionally responsive language.
“10 electrifying SEO tips that will charge your blog with awesome”.
Hmm, I wish I hadn’t wasted that one in the body of this article now.
Just realise that headlines like this are great for quick wins. A large amount of traffic may haul its way to your site in one big spike in the short term.
However, in order to be useful in the long term and strengthen your position in the SERPs, it’s best to create ‘evergreen’ content that sticks around forever that will always provide you with traffic.
Permalinks
These are the permanent URLs to your individual blog posts. This is the link that you’ll share when you wish to direct people towards that particular page.
You’ll notice that when you write a headline in the ‘Add New Post’ section of your dashboard, a permalink will be automatically created underneath it.
This will automatically copy exactly what’s written in the headline.
There are a couple of things you need to be mindful of here.
WordPress will automatically save what’s written in the headline field as soon as you click anywhere else on the screen, whether you’ve finished writing the headline or not. Also WordPress won’t automatically update the permalink if you change your mind on the headline.
Thankfully the permalink can be edited at any time. Just make sure you check it’s correct before clicking publish.
It’s not necessarily best practice to copy exactly what’s in the headline directly to the permalink, even though this is done automatically.
Google has stated that it’s best just to use three to four key words in your permalink, and that you should put the most important keywords first.
“10 electrifying SEO tips that will charge your blog with awesome” would benefit from a permalink that reads “SEO blog tips”.
It’s best to remove any numbers that form part of your headline from the permalink itself as these are considered valueless by search engines.
It’s also good to remove ‘stopwords’ such as ‘a’, ‘and’ and ‘the’.
Excerpt
This is known elsewhere as the ‘meta description’. This is normally generated automatically by WordPress, but it’s a good idea to craft your own manually.
The excerpt or meta description is the snippet of descriptive text that appears beneath the URL in SERPs.
And also when sharing the link on social media platforms such as Facebook.
You want this to be less than 150 characters long, with your keywords as near to the front as possible, but still make sense as a readable sentence.
Search engines will not raise you higher in the rankings because of the quality of the excerpt, but it will increase the likelihood that someone will click-through to your article based on how interesting, relevant or entertaining the excerpt is.
Images
An important part of SEO is how you name and tag your images. With accurate tagging, you will increase the likelihood of your post being found through image searches.
Simply uploading an image and leaving the complicated file name as it is just isn’t good enough.
You need to complete the Title, Alt Tags and Description fields when uploading an image for full optimisation.
The Title section provides the text that a visitor sees when they hover their mouse over the image.
Alt Tags are necessary because search engines can’t see your images, but they do read your tags. You want to add your keywords here.
The Description section is where you want to describe your image as accurately as possible. This helps the accessibility for those who are using ‘image reader’ software.
Categories and tags
Once you’ve finished writing your article, add it to a relevant category. Try to keep the category title as broad as possible.
Then comb through the post to pick out all the relevant keywords to add to the Tags section. These should be more detailed than the category.
Much like the excerpt, tags don’t improve your chances of ranking higher in the SERPs. In fact if you overstuff your post with tags, whether they are related to the content or not, search engines may see this as manipulation and you may be penalised. Google and other search engines have stopped recognising keyword tags all together.
Categories and tags however make it easier for your visitors to navigate your site, and therefore improve its usability, tying together relevant content.
Approach tagging with caution. Be short, relevant and sparing just to be on the safe side.
Further WordPress reading...
This is the sixth post in my WordPress series. Here are the others:
For more information on SEO, download our complete 400 page Search Engine Optimisation Best Practice Guide.
For more guidance on blogging check out these seven useful Google tips for bloggers.
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